OCN Practice Test Welcome to your OCN Practice Test 1. OCN: Care Continuum Which of the following best describes the role of an oncology nurse in coordinating care for a patient undergoing radiation therapy? Prescribing radiation doses Monitoring side effects and providing supportive care Directing the therapy sessions Diagnosing radiation-induced conditions None 2. OCN: Care Continuum A cancer patient is nearing end-of-life care and expresses a wish to forgo further aggressive treatments. Which of the following actions by the oncology nurse aligns with the patient's goals? Continuing to administer all prescribed treatments Facilitating a discussion about palliative and hospice care Persuading the patient to continue aggressive treatment Scheduling more frequent check-ins with the oncologist None 3. OCN: Care Continuum What is a key responsibility of the oncology nurse when coordinating a multidisciplinary care team for a cancer patient? Deciding on treatment plans without consulting the team Ensuring effective communication among team members Leading all team meetings and setting agendas Determining insurance coverage for the patient None 4. OCN: Care Continuum A cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy expresses concerns about managing their work-life balance. How should the oncology nurse address this issue? Suggesting the patient quit their job to focus on treatment Referring the patient to a vocational rehabilitation counselor Advising the patient to avoid working during chemotherapy Recommending extended periods of leave without consulting HR None 5. OCN: Care Continuum When transitioning a cancer patient from acute care to home-based care, what is a critical task for the oncology nurse? Scheduling follow-up appointments Creating a detailed home-care plan Conducting the patient's home renovation Transferring all hospital medical records to the patient None 6. OCN: Care Continuum What should an oncology nurse prioritize when educating a newly diagnosed cancer patient about their upcoming treatment? Providing a detailed description of each procedure Ensuring the patient understands the goals and potential side effects Discussing the insurance coverage for each treatment Recommending alternative treatments before conventional ones None 7. OCN: Care Continuum An oncology patient expresses concern about the genetic risk of cancer for their children. What is the oncology nurse's appropriate response? Referring the patient to a genetic counselor Advising genetic testing for all children Assuring the patient that genetics don't play a major role in cancer Suggesting preventative surgery for the children None 8. OCN: Care Continuum What is the oncology nurse's responsibility in managing a patient's pain during end-of-life care? Ensuring pain relief while minimizing side effects Administering the maximum allowable dose of pain medication Prescribing pain management medications independently Suggesting surgical interventions to reduce pain None 9. OCN: Care Continuum An oncology patient with a history of depression appears withdrawn and unresponsive. What should the oncology nurse do first? Report the behavior to the attending physician Refer the patient to a mental health specialist Ask the patient if they are experiencing suicidal thoughts Record the behavior and continue monitoring None 10. OCN: Care Continuum An oncology nurse is helping a cancer patient navigate insurance coverage for a new treatment. What is an appropriate approach? Contacting the insurance company to discuss coverage Referring the patient to the hospital's financial counselor Suggesting the patient pay out-of-pocket Advising the patient to change insurance plans None 11. OCN: Care Continuum During a post-treatment follow-up, an oncology nurse notices a cancer patient is experiencing unusual fatigue and weight loss. What is the most appropriate course of action? Contact the oncologist for further evaluation Recommend dietary changes to increase energy Schedule additional follow-up appointments Suggest regular exercise to combat fatigue None 12. OCN: Care Continuum What is a critical role of an oncology nurse in supporting a patient with a new cancer diagnosis? Providing emotional support and resources Directing all treatment decisions Recommending alternative therapies Prescribing medication for stress relief None 13. OCN: Care Continuum What is the best approach for an oncology nurse to help a cancer patient and their family prepare for treatment? Organizing a meeting with the healthcare team to discuss the treatment plan Recommending online resources for treatment information Providing a detailed treatment schedule with specific times and dates Advising the family to visit multiple oncologists for second opinions None 14. OCN: Care Continuum An oncology nurse is responsible for educating a patient about the side effects of a new chemotherapy regimen. Which of the following should be included in the education session? The most common side effects and how to manage them A detailed explanation of the chemical composition of the chemotherapy A comparison of the chemotherapy to other treatment options A list of contraindications with other medications None 15. OCN: Care Continuum An oncology patient with mobility issues is transitioning to home care. What should the oncology nurse prioritize when preparing the patient for this transition? Assessing the patient's home environment for safety Providing a comprehensive list of assistive devices Coordinating transportation for all follow-up appointments Arranging for a physical therapist to visit the patient daily None 16. OCN: Care Continuum When caring for a cancer patient undergoing immunotherapy, what should the oncology nurse monitor most closely? Signs of immune-related adverse events Changes in blood pressure and heart rate Fluctuations in body temperature Occurrence of new skin rashes or lesions None 17. OCN: Care Continuum A cancer patient is experiencing severe nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy. What is the most appropriate intervention for the oncology nurse to suggest? Administering antiemetic medication as prescribed Providing small, frequent meals throughout the day Encouraging the patient to drink ginger tea Recommending that the patient avoid all solid foods None 18. OCN: Care Continuum An oncology nurse is preparing a cancer patient for surgery. What should be included in the preoperative assessment? Reviewing the patient's medical history and current medications Discussing the risks and benefits of the surgery Informing the patient about postoperative pain management All of the above None 19. OCN: Care Continuum A patient undergoing radiation therapy expresses concern about potential hair loss. What should the oncology nurse explain to the patient regarding hair loss and radiation therapy? Hair loss occurs only in areas exposed to radiation Radiation therapy does not cause hair loss Hair loss is permanent after radiation therapy Hair loss can be prevented with special shampoos None 20. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with Hodgkin lymphoma is receiving ABVD chemotherapy (Adriamycin, Bleomycin, Vinblastine, and Dacarbazine). During the infusion, they experience a sudden drop in blood pressure and difficulty breathing. What is the most appropriate nursing action? Stop the infusion and call for immediate assistance Slow the infusion and monitor the patient closely Administer intravenous fluids and continue the infusion Complete the infusion, then monitor the patient for 30 minutes None 21. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with non-small cell lung cancer is receiving targeted therapy with erlotinib. What dietary advice should the oncology nurse provide to avoid interactions with the medication? Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice Limit the intake of dairy products Avoid high-protein foods Increase fiber intake None 22. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with leukemia is undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation. What is the primary concern for the oncology nurse during the first 100 days post-transplant? Infection Tumor recurrence Graft failure Nausea and vomiting None 23. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice An oncology nurse is caring for a patient with breast cancer undergoing radiation therapy. The patient reports persistent fatigue and asks for advice. Which is the most appropriate nursing response? Encourage regular light exercise and adequate sleep Suggest a complete rest with minimal physical activity Advise taking energy-boosting supplements Recommend a high-calorie diet None 24. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with multiple myeloma is undergoing bisphosphonate therapy. What is a significant potential side effect that the oncology nurse should monitor for? Osteonecrosis of the jaw Peripheral neuropathy Hemorrhagic cystitis Cardiac arrhythmia None 25. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with advanced pancreatic cancer is experiencing severe pain. The oncology nurse suggests using a patient-controlled analgesia (PC device for pain management. Which of the following statements is true regarding PCA? A) It allows the patient to self-administer pre-set doses of pain medication It administers a continuous dose of pain medication without patient intervention It is typically only used for opioid administration It requires the nurse to administer each dose manually None 26. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice An oncology nurse is caring for a patient with chemotherapy-induced neutropenia. Which of the following interventions should be prioritized to minimize the risk of infection? Implementing strict hand hygiene practices Providing dietary supplements to boost immune function Encouraging frequent outdoor activities Using broad-spectrum antibiotics prophylactically None 27. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient undergoing chemotherapy reports mouth sores and difficulty eating. What is the best nursing intervention to alleviate this symptom? Encourage the use of a soft-bristle toothbrush and non-alcoholic mouthwash Advise the patient to avoid all foods until symptoms subside Recommend mouth rinses containing alcohol for disinfection Suggest gargling with warm salt water None 28. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice An oncology nurse is discussing treatment options with a patient diagnosed with localized prostate cancer. Which of the following is a potential advantage of choosing brachytherapy over external beam radiation therapy (EBRT)? Lower risk of damage to surrounding tissues Shorter treatment duration Minimal need for anesthesia Reduced need for frequent hospital visits None 29. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice An oncology nurse is educating a patient with colorectal cancer about possible side effects of chemotherapy with fluorouracil (5-FU). What is a common side effect of this treatment? Hand-foot syndrome Hair loss Joint pain Muscle cramps None 30. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with advanced ovarian cancer is receiving paracentesis for ascites management. What is a critical nursing assessment post-procedure? Monitoring for signs of hypotension Observing for respiratory distress Checking for urinary retention Assessing for severe headache None 31. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice An oncology nurse is caring for a patient with stage IV non-Hodgkin lymphoma receiving immunotherapy. The patient reports flu-like symptoms, including fever and muscle aches. What is the most appropriate nursing action? Inform the patient that these are common side effects of immunotherapy Stop the immunotherapy and notify the oncologist immediately Administer antipyretics and muscle relaxants to relieve symptoms Encourage the patient to drink warm fluids and rest None 32. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is receiving tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. What is an important nursing consideration when assessing potential side effects of this treatment? Cardiotoxicity Nephrotoxicity Retinopathy Neurotoxicity None 33. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice An oncology nurse is discussing fertility preservation with a young patient about to undergo chemotherapy for testicular cancer. Which of the following is a common method for fertility preservation in this context? Sperm banking Cryopreservation of testicular tissue Hormone therapy Surrogacy arrangements None 34. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient undergoing treatment for breast cancer reports lymphedema in the arm where lymph nodes were removed during surgery. What is a recommended nursing intervention to manage lymphedema? Compression therapy Immobilization of the affected arm Application of ice packs Regular massage with oil-based products None 35. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice During chemotherapy administration, a patient exhibits signs of an acute infusion reaction. What is the first step the oncology nurse should take? Continue the infusion at a slower rate Administer an antihistamine and monitor the patient Stop the infusion immediately and assess the patient Notify the physician and continue monitoring None 36. OCN: Oncology Nursing Practice A patient with metastatic melanoma is being treated with high-dose interleukin-2 therapy. Which of the following side effects should the oncology nurse educate the patient about before starting therapy? Severe constipation Capillary leak syndrome Hyperglycemia Peripheral neuropathy None 37. OCN: Treatment Modalities When administering chemotherapy via a peripheral IV, what is the most critical consideration to reduce the risk of extravasation? Slow infusion rate Proper vein selection Flush with normal saline Use of a pump None 38. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the primary advantage of using targeted therapy in cancer treatment? Reduced side effects Faster treatment times Higher cure rates More predictable outcomes None 39. OCN: Treatment Modalities Which of the following is a potential complication of high-dose corticosteroid therapy in cancer patients? Decreased appetite Hyperglycemia Hypotension Hair loss None 40. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the primary goal of adjuvant chemotherapy in cancer treatment? To shrink tumors before surgery To eliminate microscopic residual disease To manage symptoms of metastasis To prevent recurrence after radiation None 41. OCN: Treatment Modalities Which chemotherapy agent is most likely to cause cardiotoxicity, requiring regular cardiac monitoring? Doxorubicin Methotrexate Cisplatin Paclitaxel None 42. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the most effective method for preventing tumor lysis syndrome in patients receiving intensive chemotherapy? Prophylactic antiemetics Hydration and allopurinol Use of diuretics High-dose corticosteroids None 43. OCN: Treatment Modalities In patients receiving radiation therapy to the head and neck, what is a common side effect that requires intervention? Xerostomia Alopecia Thrombocytopenia Neutropenia None 44. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the primary risk factor for developing secondary malignancies after cancer treatment? Radiation therapy Surgery Immunotherapy Hormone therapy None 45. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is a common side effect of immunotherapy in cancer treatment? Autoimmune reactions Hypotension Gastrointestinal bleeding Severe fatigue None 46. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the primary purpose of administering granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) after chemotherapy? To promote bone marrow recovery To manage nausea and vomiting To increase chemotherapy effectiveness To reduce infection risk None 47. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the purpose of administering antiemetics to cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy? To reduce nausea and vomiting To manage pain To decrease heartburn To promote appetite None 48. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the primary risk of long-term use of hormone therapy in breast cancer patients? Osteoporosis Hypertension Diabetes Heart disease None 49. OCN: Treatment Modalities Which type of cancer is most likely to be treated with hormone therapy? Breast cancer Lung cancer Colon cancer Pancreatic cancer None 50. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the primary reason for using peripheral blood stem cell transplantation in cancer patients? To restore bone marrow function To promote immune recovery To manage pain To improve chemotherapy efficacy None 51. OCN: Treatment Modalities Which of the following is a common side effect of using alkylating agents in chemotherapy? Myelosuppression Hair growth Increased appetite Low blood pressure None 52. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the most common side effect associated with the use of monoclonal antibodies in cancer treatment? Infusion reactions Hair loss Hypertension Increased heart rate None 53. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is a common complication of using bisphosphonates in cancer treatment? Osteonecrosis of the jaw Severe fatigue High blood pressure Elevated liver enzymes None 54. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is the primary reason for using high-dose chemotherapy with stem cell rescue in cancer patients? To enable more aggressive treatment To prevent infection To decrease pain To reduce chemotherapy duration None 55. OCN: Treatment Modalities What is a common side effect of radiation therapy to the abdominal area in cancer patients? Diarrhea Hair loss Low blood pressure Increased heart rate None 56. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient undergoing chemotherapy for leukemia reports oral mucositis with painful ulcers. What is the best initial management strategy for this symptom? Administering oral antibiotics Providing cryotherapy Suggesting a soft diet and frequent oral rinses Prescribing opioid analgesics None 57. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced cancer reports severe neuropathic pain that does not respond to typical analgesics. What is the most appropriate treatment option to manage this pain? Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Opioid therapy Antidepressants or anticonvulsants Muscle relaxants None 58. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient in palliative care is experiencing severe cachexia. Which intervention is most likely to improve the patient's quality of life without causing undue stress? High-calorie supplements and aggressive nutrition therapy Long-term parenteral nutrition Appetite stimulants like megestrol acetate Psychosocial support and dietary modifications None 59. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced lung cancer is experiencing significant dyspnea. Which of the following interventions is most likely to relieve this symptom? High-flow oxygen therapy Opioid administration Inhaled bronchodilators Thoracentesis None 60. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care An oncology nurse is caring for a patient with metastatic breast cancer who experiences breakthrough pain despite regular opioid administration. What is the most appropriate strategy to manage this pain? Increase the current opioid dosage Administer a different opioid for breakthrough pain Add non-opioid analgesics to the regimen Use an extended-release opioid formulation None 61. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced colorectal cancer is experiencing severe nausea and vomiting due to chemotherapy. Which class of medications is most likely to alleviate these symptoms? Serotonin receptor antagonists Dopamine receptor antagonists Antihistamines Anticholinergics None 62. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with end-stage cancer is experiencing significant constipation due to opioid therapy. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate to address this symptom? Increase fluid intake and dietary fiber Administer stool softeners and laxatives Initiate enemas regularly Discontinue opioid therapy None 63. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with terminal cancer is in the final stages of life and experiencing significant restlessness and agitation. What is the most appropriate approach to manage these symptoms? Increasing opioid dosage Using benzodiazepines or antipsychotics Implementing strict bed rest Providing frequent sedation with anesthesia None 64. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced pancreatic cancer is experiencing severe itching (pruritus) due to liver metastases. What is the most effective strategy to manage this symptom? Administering antihistamines Using topical steroids and moisturizers Prescribing cholestyramine or ursodiol Providing regular cooling baths and compresses None 65. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with end-stage cancer is experiencing significant anorexia and weight loss. What is the most appropriate pharmacologic intervention to stimulate appetite and promote weight gain? Megestrol acetate Dronabinol Metoclopramide Diazepam None 66. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced cancer and severe depression is refusing further treatment and showing signs of withdrawal. What is the most appropriate initial intervention? Immediate hospitalization for psychiatric evaluation Referral to a psychologist or counselor Increasing the dosage of antidepressants Engaging in supportive care and discussions about patient's wishes None 67. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with end-stage cancer is experiencing severe respiratory secretions causing the "death rattle." What is the most appropriate intervention to manage this symptom? Administering anticholinergic agents like scopolamine Increasing fluid intake to clear secretions Suctioning the airways regularly Providing high-flow oxygen therapy None 68. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced cancer and significant anxiety is struggling to sleep at night. Which of the following interventions is most likely to improve sleep quality? Providing benzodiazepines for sleep induction Encouraging a structured bedtime routine and relaxation techniques Increasing daytime physical activity Administering melatonin supplements None 69. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with end-stage cancer is experiencing significant emotional distress and reports feelings of hopelessness. What is the most effective initial approach to address this emotional distress? Prescribing antidepressants or antipsychotics Providing counseling and support from a palliative care team Suggesting meditation or mindfulness practices Engaging in frequent sedation with benzodiazepines None 70. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with metastatic prostate cancer reports severe bone pain. What is the most appropriate pharmacological intervention to manage this symptom? Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Bisphosphonates like zoledronic acid Radiation therapy Administering high-dose opioids None 71. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced cancer is experiencing significant peripheral neuropathy due to chemotherapy. What is the most appropriate intervention to manage this symptom? Administering anticonvulsants like gabapentin Using topical analgesics like lidocaine patches Increasing opioid dosage Suggesting physical therapy and massage None 72. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with terminal cancer reports significant fatigue and weakness. What is the most appropriate initial approach to manage this symptom? Suggesting energy conservation techniques and prioritizing activities Increasing caloric intake and nutritional support Prescribing stimulants like methylphenidate Administering iron supplements None 73. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced cancer and chronic pain experiences frequent nausea and vomiting due to opioid therapy. What is the most effective strategy to manage these symptoms? Prescribing antiemetics like ondansetron Switching to a different opioid medication Reducing the opioid dosage Suggesting non-opioid pain management techniques None 74. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with terminal cancer reports significant existential distress and is questioning the meaning of life. What is the most appropriate approach to address this existential distress? Engaging in spiritual or religious counseling Referring the patient to a psychiatrist Prescribing antidepressants Encouraging group therapy with other cancer patients None 75. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with advanced cancer is experiencing severe ascites and reports abdominal discomfort and difficulty breathing. What is the most effective initial intervention to manage these symptoms? Paracentesis to remove excess fluid Administration of diuretics to reduce fluid retention Providing abdominal binders to relieve discomfort Encouraging bed rest and fluid restriction None 76. OCN: Symptom Management and Palliative Care A patient with terminal cancer is experiencing significant respiratory distress and reports feeling suffocated. What is the most appropriate intervention to manage this symptom? Providing high-flow oxygen therapy Administering opioids to reduce respiratory drive Using non-invasive positive pressure ventilation Increasing the dose of bronchodilators None 77. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient with a known history of cancer arrives at the emergency department with confusion, restlessness, and seizures. Blood tests reveal a high serum calcium level. What is the most likely oncologic emergency? Tumor Lysis Syndrome Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Febrile Neutropenia None 78. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient with acute leukemia presents with severe pain in the lower abdomen, hypotension, and hyperuricemia. What is the most likely oncologic emergency? Febrile Neutropenia Tumor Lysis Syndrome Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Spinal Cord Compression None 79. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient with a thoracic tumor develops shortness of breath, facial swelling, and distended veins in the upper body. What is the most likely oncologic emergency? Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Febrile Neutropenia Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Tumor Lysis Syndrome None 80. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient undergoing chemotherapy develops a high fever, chills, and a significant drop in white blood cells. Which oncologic emergency is most likely present? Febrile Neutropenia Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Tumor Lysis Syndrome None 81. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient with metastatic cancer complains of new-onset severe back pain and numbness in the lower extremities. What is the most likely oncologic emergency? Spinal Cord Compression Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Tumor Lysis Syndrome Superior Vena Cava Syndrome None 82. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient with advanced cancer presents with confusion, oliguria, and fluid overload. The lab results show hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, and hypocalcemia. What is the most likely oncologic emergency? Tumor Lysis Syndrome Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Spinal Cord Compression Febrile Neutropenia None 83. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A cancer patient develops swelling and pain in the leg, along with chest pain and difficulty breathing. Which oncologic emergency is most likely occurring? Deep Vein Thrombosis Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Tumor Lysis Syndrome None 84. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient with a known cancer diagnosis presents with acute respiratory distress, hypotension, and altered mental status. What is the most likely oncologic emergency? Sepsis Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Tumor Lysis Syndrome Superior Vena Cava Syndrome None 85. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A cancer patient with bone metastases experiences severe pain, pathological fractures, and hypercalcemia. What oncologic emergency is indicated by these symptoms? Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Spinal Cord Compression Febrile Neutropenia None 86. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient with lymphoma experiences rapid swelling of the neck, difficulty swallowing, and shortness of breath. Which oncologic emergency is most likely present? Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Tumor Lysis Syndrome Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Febrile Neutropenia None 87. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A cancer patient with advanced disease reports severe headache, vomiting, and visual disturbances. Brain imaging reveals a tumor compressing the brainstem. What is the most likely oncologic emergency? Increased Intracranial Pressure Spinal Cord Compression Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Febrile Neutropenia None 88. OCN: Oncologic Emergencies A patient undergoing cancer treatment experiences confusion, seizures, and persistent low sodium levels. Which oncologic emergency is most likely occurring? Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH) Febrile Neutropenia Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Superior Vena Cava Syndrome None 89. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care A cancer patient exhibits signs of withdrawal, irritability, and loss of interest in previously enjoyable activities. What psychosocial issue is this patient most likely experiencing? Depression Anxiety Mania Dissociation None 90. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care An oncology nurse notices that a cancer patient's family is struggling with the stress of caregiving. What would be the most appropriate first step to help the family cope? Suggesting a family counseling session Encouraging the family to seek a separate living arrangement Advising the family to reduce contact with the patient Recommending they focus solely on medical decisions None 91. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care A patient undergoing cancer treatment expresses feelings of guilt about the burden they feel they are placing on their family. What approach should an oncology nurse take to address these feelings? Validate the patient's feelings and offer supportive resources Advise the patient to focus on their own recovery Encourage the patient to discuss these feelings with the family Suggest the patient avoid contact with family to reduce stress None 92. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care An oncology patient who has recently undergone surgery reports a lack of interest in social interactions and neglects self-care. What intervention might be most helpful in addressing these symptoms? Referral to a psychologist specializing in oncology Recommendation for increased pain medication Suggestion to engage in light physical activity Referral to a dietitian for nutritional support None 93. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care A patient undergoing chemotherapy expresses fear and anxiety about the side effects of treatment. What is the best course of action for an oncology nurse? Provide information and reassurance about the treatment process Encourage the patient to ignore the negative thoughts Suggest that the patient seek a second opinion Advise the patient to focus on positive outcomes only None 94. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care An oncology nurse notices that a patient undergoing treatment seems withdrawn and uninterested in engaging with the nursing staff. What might be the underlying cause of this behavior? Emotional distress due to cancer diagnosis and treatment An attempt to maintain a low profile A preference for interacting only with family members A dislike for the nursing staff None 95. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care A cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy reports feelings of intense loneliness and isolation. What is the best approach for an oncology nurse to address these feelings? Recommend joining a cancer support group Suggest focusing on personal hobbies and interests Advise spending more time with family and friends Encourage engaging in mindfulness exercises None 96. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care An oncology patient is struggling with the financial burden of cancer treatment and expresses worry about medical costs. What is the best action for the oncology nurse to take? Refer the patient to a social worker or financial counselor Recommend looking for financial aid from family Suggest reducing the frequency of treatments Advise ignoring the financial issues and focusing on recovery None 97. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care A patient recently diagnosed with cancer exhibits severe anxiety and struggles to cope with the diagnosis. What approach should an oncology nurse take to address this situation? Provide resources for psychological support, such as counseling or therapy Suggest distracting activities to reduce anxiety Recommend the patient keep the diagnosis confidential Advise focusing on physical recovery rather than mental health None 98. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care An oncology patient undergoing radiation therapy exhibits signs of emotional numbness and a sense of detachment from their surroundings. What is this condition most likely indicative of? Dissociation Mania Paranoia Narcissism None 99. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care An oncology nurse notices that a patient has stopped discussing their treatment plan and seems indifferent to the outcomes. What is the best approach to address this behavior? Engage in open communication and explore the patient's feelings Suggest the patient focus on achieving positive results Encourage the patient to avoid discussions that cause stress Recommend the patient concentrate on maintaining a routine None 100. OCN: Psychosocial Dimensions of Care A patient undergoing cancer treatment expresses feelings of guilt about the burden they feel they are placing on their family. What approach should an oncology nurse take to address these feelings? Validate the patient's feelings and offer supportive resources Advise the patient to focus on their own recovery Encourage the patient to discuss these feelings with the family Suggest the patient avoid contact with family to reduce stress None 1 out of 100 Time is Up! Time's up
