HiSET Reading Practice Test Welcome to your HiSET Reading Practice Test 1. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article on ecological conservation mentions "keystone species." What role do keystone species play in their ecosystem? They are the most abundant species in the ecosystem. They have an unusually large effect on their ecosystem relative to their abundance. They are predators at the top of the food chain. They are species that have been introduced from other ecosystems. None 2. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a text about space exploration, what is the term "exoplanet" used to describe? A planet within our solar system that is not Earth A moon orbiting a planet in our solar system A planet that orbits a star outside our solar system A newly discovered asteroid None 3. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An informational text about nutrition distinguishes between "soluble" and "insoluble" fiber. What is the primary benefit of soluble fiber? It aids in the absorption of minerals. It helps to slow digestion. It increases the rate of digestion. It assists in the rapid absorption of sugars. None 4. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts A text on ancient civilizations discusses "irrigation." What was the primary purpose of irrigation in ancient agriculture? To protect crops from pests To fertilize the soil To provide water to crops in arid regions To increase the land available for farming None 5. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article about ocean ecosystems explains "coral bleaching." What is a primary cause of coral bleaching mentioned in the text? Overfishing in coral reef areas Increased sedimentation from river runoff Rising sea temperatures The introduction of invasive species None 6. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a discussion about the human brain, the term "neuroplasticity" is used. What does neuroplasticity refer to? The brain's ability to form new connections and pathways The rate at which the brain consumes oxygen The brain's capacity to store memories The process of brain cells dying and regenerating None 7. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article discusses "sustainable agriculture." What is the primary goal of sustainable agriculture as described in the text? To increase the speed of food production To maximize the use of synthetic fertilizers To ensure farming practices do not harm the environment To focus solely on organic crop production None 8. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a text about city planning, the term "urban sprawl" is used. What is a primary concern associated with urban sprawl according to the article? Increased community engagement Enhanced economic development Higher rates of public transportation use Increased traffic and environmental impact None 9. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An informational text about oceanography discusses "salinity levels" in the ocean. What is a significant factor affecting ocean salinity that the text highlights? The presence of marine life The depth of the ocean The rate of evaporation The speed of ocean currents None 10. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a discussion about public health, the term "herd immunity" is used. What does herd immunity refer to according to the text? The immunity one acquires after recovering from a disease The resistance to the spread of a contagious disease within a population A method of treating diseases in livestock The rate of vaccination needed to prevent an epidemic None 11. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article on financial literacy discusses "compound interest." What is compound interest according to the text? Interest calculated on the initial principal alone A fixed interest rate that does not change over time Interest calculated on the initial principal and the accumulated interest A penalty charge for late payment on loans None 12. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a text about genetics, the term "phenotype" is used. What does phenotype refer to? The genetic makeup of an organism The physical appearance or characteristics of an organism The number of chromosomes in an organism The dominant genes within an organism None 13. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article about artificial intelligence discusses "machine learning." What is machine learning as described in the text? The process of programming a computer to perform specific tasks The capability of a machine to improve its performance based on experience The use of machinery in industrial production The automation of manual tasks using robots None 14. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a discussion on environmental science, "biodegradable materials" are mentioned. What defines a biodegradable material according to the text? Materials that can be recycled into new products Materials that can break down and return to nature Materials that are derived from petroleum products Materials that can be used in composting None 15. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article about meteorology discusses "high-pressure systems." What is a characteristic of high-pressure systems according to the text? They are associated with stormy weather. They bring warm, moist air. They are often associated with fair weather. They result in high temperatures. None 16. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a text about ancient civilizations, the concept of "the Silk Road" is discussed. What was the Silk Road primarily used for according to the article? A major trade route for silk and other goods between Asia and Europe A defensive wall against nomadic invasions A pilgrimage path for spiritual journeys An ancient road used solely by silk merchants None 17. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In a narrative where the protagonist undergoes a transformation from a selfish to a selfless character, which literary element is primarily being showcased? Setting Theme Plot Characterization None 18. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In a poem that uses the journey of a river from the mountains to the sea as a metaphor for human life, what literary device is primarily being employed? Simile Metaphor Personification Onomatopoeia None 19. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts When analyzing a play, what is the significance of stage directions to the understanding of the text? They describe the setting and scenery. They provide insight into the characters' inner thoughts. They dictate the characters' actions and movements. They contribute to the plot development. None 20. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In a story, if the weather progressively worsens as the main character's situation becomes more dire, what literary technique is being used? Foreshadowing Symbolism Irony Pathetic fallacy None 21. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts A character in a novel always speaks in a particular dialect, which influences readers' perceptions of this character. This use of dialect primarily helps to establish what aspect of the character? Motivation Background Intelligence Personality None 22. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In literature, when an object is consistently associated with a particular mood or idea, what is this an example of? Allegory Motif Satire Paradox None 23. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts If a narrator knows the thoughts, feelings, and motivations of all characters in a story, what type of narrator is this? First-person narrator Unreliable narrator Omniscient narrator Limited third-person narrator None 24. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts When a seemingly trivial object in the beginning of a story becomes significant by the end, what literary term best describes this object? Red herring Foil Archetype Chekhov's gun None 25. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In a narrative, when the outcome of events is the opposite of what was expected, this is an example of what literary device? Dramatic irony Situational irony Verbal irony Sarcasm None 26. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts A poem's structure, which includes its rhyme scheme, line length, and rhythm, is referred to as its what? Imagery Syntax Form Diction None 27. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts When a character in a novel struggles with an internal conflict, such as a moral dilemma or emotional struggle, this is an example of what kind of conflict? Man vs. Man Man vs. Nature Man vs. Society Man vs. Self None 28. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In literature, an unexpected turn of events that radically changes the future prospects of the main characters is known as what? Climax Epiphany Peripeteia Denouement None 29. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts If a poem's narrator describes a scene without expressing personal feelings or thoughts, focusing only on the external details, this style is known as what? Lyric Dramatic Narrative Objective None 30. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In a story where the protagonist must overcome societal norms to achieve a personal goal, the conflict is primarily categorized as what? Man vs. Man Man vs. Society Man vs. Nature Man vs. Self None 31. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts When an author uses a recurring theme of light versus darkness throughout a novel to symbolize good versus evil, this is an example of what? Irony Metaphor Symbolism Allegory None 32. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In a novel, if the setting shifts from a bustling city to a quiet, isolated island, and this change mirrors the protagonist's internal journey towards self-discovery, what literary device is being used? Foreshadowing Symbolism Parallelism Metonymy None 33. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts When a novel's storyline includes a secondary narrative embedded within the main narrative, this structure is known as what? Anecdote Frame narrative Stream of consciousness Non-linear narrative None 34. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts If a character in a drama delivers a speech expressing their inner thoughts while alone on stage, this is known as what? Monologue Dialogue Soliloquy Aside None 35. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In a poem where the end of each line rhymes in a pattern of ABAB, this rhyme scheme is an example of what type of rhyme? Couplet Slant rhyme Alternate rhyme Monorhyme None 36. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts In literature, when an inanimate object is given human qualities or abilities, this figure of speech is known as what? Metaphor Hyperbole Personification Simile None 37. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In an article discussing the impacts of deforestation, the author uses the term "biodiversity." In this context, what does "biodiversity" most likely refer to? The variety of commercial products made from trees The different ways trees are cut down in forests The variety of life in a given ecosystem The economic impact of logging on a community None 38. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts When an author discusses the "carbon footprint" of an industry, what aspect of the industry is being examined? The physical size of its factories The amount of carbon dioxide it emits The number of products it manufactures The distance its products are shipped None 39. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An informational text discusses how photosynthesis in plants converts sunlight into energy. Which of the following is the primary substance that captures sunlight in this process? Water Oxygen Chlorophyll Carbon dioxide None 40. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a discussion about renewable energy sources, which of the following would be categorized as non-renewable? Solar power Wind power Biomass Coal None 41. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article explains the process of water purification. Which of the following steps is typically the first in this process? Filtration Coagulation Disinfection Storage None 42. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In an article about the human impact on climate change, what is the primary role of greenhouse gases according to the text? They reflect sunlight away from the earth's surface. They absorb and emit radiation, warming the Earth's surface. They deplete the ozone layer, increasing global temperatures. They increase the earth's albedo, leading to cooling. None 43. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article on urban planning discusses "mixed-use development." What does this term most likely refer to? The combination of residential and commercial spaces in one area The use of mixed materials in building construction The development of urban and rural areas in a balanced manner The mixture of different architectural styles in a neighborhood None 44. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a discussion on dietary nutrients, "macronutrients" refers to what? Nutrients that are required in large amounts in the human diet Nutrients that provide energy but no nutritional value Vitamins and minerals essential for health Nutrients that are only required in trace amounts None 45. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article discussing global trade mentions "tariffs." What is the primary purpose of tariffs according to the text? To encourage local production and consumption To enhance international relations To standardize product quality internationally To reduce the environmental impact of global trade None 46. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In a text about the circulatory system, the term "arteries" is used. What is the primary function of arteries in this context? They carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to the body. They carry oxygen-depleted blood to the heart. They filter blood to remove toxins. They store blood for when the body needs extra. None 47. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts An article on internet security mentions "encryption." What is the primary purpose of encryption in this context? To increase the speed of data transmission To convert sensitive information into a secure format To physically protect computer hardware To create a backup of the data None 48. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts In an article about the Earth's layers, what is the "mantle" primarily composed of? Liquid magma Solid iron and nickel Dense rock and minerals Gaseous compounds None 49. HiSET Reading: Informational Texts A text discussing economic theories refers to "supply and demand." What does the term "equilibrium price" mean in this context? The price at which the quantity of a product offered is equal to the quantity demanded The highest price a consumer is willing to pay for a product The price set by the government for essential goods The cost of producing a product None 50. HiSET Reading: Literary Texts When an author uses a recurring theme of light versus darkness throughout a novel to symbolize good versus evil, this is an example of what? Irony Metaphor Symbolism Allegory None 1 out of 50 Time is Up! Time's up