ABMDI Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Practice exam Welcome to your ABMDI Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Practice exam 1. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic entomology, which insect species is commonly used to estimate the post-mortem interval (PMI) during the early stages of decomposition? A. Blowflies (Calliphoridae) B. Beetles (Coleoptera) C. Ants (Hymenoptera) D. Moths (Lepidoptera) None 2. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Which type of fingerprint pattern is characterized by ridges that flow from one side to the other, with no deltas or cores? A. Loop B. Arch C. Whorl D. Composite None 3. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic anthropology, what is the term for the examination of skeletal remains to determine age at death based on the development and fusion of bone growth centers? A. Osteometry B. Odontology C. Epiphyses D. Estimation None 4. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What type of DNA analysis technique is used to analyze specific regions of the nuclear genome and is commonly employed in forensic DNA profiling? A. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequencing B. Y-chromosomal DNA analysis C. Short Tandem Repeat (STR) analysis D. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) None 5. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic toxicology, what is the term for the phenomenon where two or more drugs interact in a way that their combined effect is greater than the sum of their individual effects? A. Synergism B. Antagonism C. Tolerance D. Metabolism None 6. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Which type of firearm ammunition features a bullet surrounded by a casing that contains both propellant and primer, commonly used in handguns and rifles? A. Shotgun shells B. Rimfire cartridges C. Centerfire cartridges D. Airgun pellets None 7. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic serology, what is the term for the process of separating and identifying different proteins in blood to determine blood type? A. Hematoma analysis B. Hemagglutination C. Electrophoresis D. Hemolysis None 8. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What is the term for the systematic study of fingerprints, including their classification and individualization? A. Dactylography B. Dermatology C. Pathology D. Radiology None 9. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic odontology, which dental records provide information about a person's dental history, treatments, and restorations? A. Antemortem records B. Postmortem records C. Radiographic records D. Orthodontic records None 10. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic botany, which microscopic structures on plant leaves are commonly used for species identification and can persist on surfaces even after contact? A. Stomata B. Trichomes C. Chloroplasts D. Rhizomes None 11. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic entomology, which insect species is often the first to colonize a human corpse, typically within minutes to hours after death? A. Flesh flies (Sarcophagidae) B. Blowflies (Calliphoridae) C. Ants (Hymenoptera) D. Beetles (Coleoptera) None 12. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic anthropology, what term is used to describe the analysis of skeletal remains to estimate an individual's sex based on specific anatomical features? A. Osteometry B. Odontology C. Sexual dimorphism D. Anthropometry None 13. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Which specialized forensic technique involves the analysis of stable isotopes in human tissues, such as bones or teeth, to determine an individual's geographic origin or dietary habits? A. Forensic entomology B. Forensic toxicology C. Forensic anthropology D. Isotope analysis None 14. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic DNA analysis, what term refers to the process of amplifying specific DNA regions using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)? A. DNA sequencing B. DNA profiling C. DNA replication D. DNA extraction None 15. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What is the term for the examination of skeletal remains to determine an individual's age at death based on the wear and degeneration of teeth? A. Osteometry B. Odontology C. Epiphyses D. Estimation None 16. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic botany, what term describes the analysis of pollen and spores found on clothing, objects, or in soil to provide information about a person's recent movements or locations? A. Palynology B. Phytology C. Mycology D. Dendrochronology None 17. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What term is used to describe the systematic study of blood and other bodily fluids as they relate to forensic investigations? A. Hematology B. Hemagglutination C. Serology D. Hemostasis None 18. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic entomology, what is the term for the analysis of insect life stages and their development on a corpse to estimate the post-mortem interval (PMI)? A. Entomology B. Insectology C. Pupation D. Succession None 19. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Which specialized forensic technique involves the analysis of stable isotopes in hair strands to provide information about an individual's diet and geographic movements over time? A. Hair analysis B. Isotope mapping C. Hair growth analysis D. Hair isotope analysis None 20. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What is the term for the forensic examination of skeletal remains to determine an individual's stature or height based on measurements of long bones? A. Osteometry B. Odontology C. Epiphyses D. Estimation None 21. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic anthropology, what is the term for the examination of skeletal remains to estimate an individual's age at death based on the degree of fusion in the cranial sutures? A. Osteometry B. Odontology C. Cranial metric analysis D. Sutural analysis None 22. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Which type of forensic evidence is based on the analysis of trace elements and isotopes in human tissues, providing information about an individual's geographic origin or lifestyle? A. Trace evidence B. Stable isotope analysis C. Fingerprint analysis D. Drug analysis None 23. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic toxicology, what is the term for the process of using antibodies to detect and identify specific drugs or their metabolites in biological samples? A. Chromatography B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) C. Spectrophotometry D. Mass spectrometry None 24. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What is the term for the study of the annual growth rings in trees and its application in dating events in the past, such as determining the year of death in skeletal remains? A. Dendrochronology B. Osteology C. Anthropology D. Paleontology None 25. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic ballistics, what is the term for the examination of fired bullets and cartridge cases to determine whether they were fired from the same firearm? A. Ballistic fingerprinting B. Rifling analysis C. Gunpowder residue analysis D. Firearms identification None 26. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge Which type of forensic evidence analysis involves the examination of hair, fibers, paint, and glass fragments to link suspects, victims, and crime scenes? A. Trace evidence analysis B. DNA analysis C. Toxicology D. Anthropology None 27. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What is the term for the specialized forensic discipline that deals with the examination of footwear impressions and tire tread patterns? A. Forensic anthropology B. Forensic botany C. Forensic odontology D. Forensic footwear and tire tread analysis None 28. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic entomology, what term is used to describe the stage in an insect's life cycle when it transforms from a larva into an adult? A. Pupation B. Metamorphosis C. Hatching D. Molting None 29. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge What is the term for the systematic study of skeletal remains to determine an individual's biological profile, including age, sex, ancestry, and stature? A. Osteology B. Odontology C. Anthropometry D. Sutural analysis None 30. ABMDI: Demonstrating Scientific Knowledge In forensic anthropology, what is the term for the analysis of skeletal remains to estimate an individual's age at death based on the condition of the pubic symphysis? A. Osteometry B. Odontology C. Pubic symphysis analysis D. Estimation None 1 out of 30 Time is Up! Time's up